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Financial Ratio Analysis Tutorial With Examples

financial ratios examples

At the current rate of progress, it will take 102 years to close the gender gap in Sub-Saharan Africa. Financial ratios are created with the use of numerical values taken from financial statements to gain meaningful information about a company. Compared to other regions, Southern Asia remains the furthest away from parity on the Economic Participation and Opportunity subindex, having https://personal-accounting.org/accounting-for-startups-a-beginner-s-guide/ closed 37.2% of the gap. However, based on the constant sample of countries covered since 2006, there has been an improvement of 1.4 percentage points since the last edition. This can be partially attributed to the progress of Pakistan, India and Bangladesh. All three have advanced towards parity on the labour-force participation rate and estimated earned income indicators.

Meanwhile, a trend trader may check key financial ratios to determine if a current pricing trend is likely to hold. The first ratios to use to start getting a financial picture of your firm measure your liquidity, or Startup Bookkeeping Services Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and CFO Services your ability to convert your current assets to cash quickly. Comparing financial ratios with that of major competitors is done to identify whether a company is performing better or worse than the industry average.

What Is Ratio Analysis?

On the Educational Attainment subindex (99.2%), apart from enrolment in primary education, there is full gender parity in literacy rate, secondary education and tertiary education. Iceland continues to incrementally advance towards gender parity since the inaugural 2006 edition and ranks 1st for the 14th consecutive year. Iceland has closed 91.2% of the gender gap, which is 0.4 percentage points higher than the previous edition.

  • The company should sell some of this unproductive plant and equipment, keeping only what is absolutely necessary to produce their product.
  • The country’s parity on Political Empowerment stands at 24.8%, with a marginal improvement in the share of women parliamentarians and still no female head of state.
  • Germany has also attained parity in enrolment in all levels of education except for secondary education.
  • Progress towards gender parity in Norway has been steady, resulting in Norway improving its gender parity score to 87.9% and climbing one rank to the 2nd position in this year’s index.

The difference in parity between the highest- and the lowest-ranked country is 14.9 percentage points. At the current rate of progress, it will take 167 years for the Eurasia and Central Asia region to reach gender parity. Compared to the previous edition, it has improved by 0.6 percentage points.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Ratios in Business

A company’s debt ratio measures the relationship between its debts and its assets. For instance, you might use a debt ratio to gauge whether a company could pay off its debts with the assets it has currently. Operating cash flow can tell you how much cash flow a business generates in a given time frame.

This ratio, however, should not be viewed in isolation but rather as part of a holistic financial analysis. While a high Current Ratio is generally positive, an excessively high ratio may indicate underutilized assets. It’s essential to consider industry norms and the company’s specific circumstances. For example, in some industries, like technology, companies may maintain lower Current Ratios as their assets are less liquid but still maintain financial health. A Current Ratio greater than 1 indicates that a company has more assets than liabilities in the short term, which is generally considered a healthy financial position. It suggests that the company can comfortably cover its current obligations.

Price-Earnings Ratio (P/E)

The country’s trajectory is mostly characterized by continuous progress on Political Empowerment. It has had a woman head of state for 29.3 years out of the last 50 years, the longest duration in the world. However, its shares of women in ministerial (10%) and parliamentary positions (20.9%) are relatively Law Firm Bookkeeping 101 low. However, gender parity in healthy life expectancy has been dropping as men’s life expectancy has been increasing faster than that of women since the 2020 edition. Both women and men’s literacy rate and enrolment in secondary and tertiary education has been increasing steadily over the last decade.

Nineteen countries, including the populous Nigeria, Ethiopia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, have improved on this subindex by 0.5 percentage points or more. Further, Ethiopia, Togo, Tanzania, Namibia and Uganda currently have heads of states who are women. North America has achieved the highest gender parity score among all regions, 77.6%, on the Economic Participation and Opportunity subindex.

What Is an Example of Ratio Analysis?

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 6th (68.2%), slightly below the global weighted average score (68.3%). Southern Asia (63.4%) overtakes the Middle East and North Africa (62.6%), which is, in 2023, the region furthest away from parity. Financial ratios such as the “turnover” ratios and the “return on” ratios will need 1) an amount from the annual income statement, and 2) an average balance sheet amount. You can earn our Financial Ratios Certificate of Achievement when you join PRO Plus. To help you master this topic and earn your certificate, you will also receive lifetime access to our premium financial ratios materials. These include our flashcards, cheat sheet, quick tests, quick test with coaching, and more.

financial ratios examples

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